A stye is a red, painful bump that forms along the edge of the eyelid, often caused by a bacterial infection. It typically appears near the base of an eyelash or within the oil glands of the eyelid. Styes can cause swelling, discomfort, and temporary vision blurring. With proper care, styes usually heal on their own, but using warm compresses can speed up the healing process.

Chalazia are similar to styes but are caused by a blocked oil gland rather than an infection. These lumps form deeper in the eyelid and are generally painless, although they can cause swelling and irritation. Chalazia may take longer to heal, but warm compresses and gentle massage can help reduce the size and discomfort.

Dry eyes occur when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or the right quality of tears to keep them properly lubricated. This can result in irritation, a gritty feeling, and redness. Dry eyes are common and can be triggered by various factors such as screen time, environmental conditions, or age. Using lubricating eye drops and warm compresses can help soothe and hydrate dry eyes.

Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelids that can cause redness, itching, and flaking. It occurs when the oil glands near the base of the eyelashes become clogged. Blepharitis is a chronic condition, but it can be managed with regular cleaning, gentle lid hygiene, and warm compresses to keep the oil glands functioning properly.